Welcome to the 47th issue of the Continuous Cover Forestry Group Newsletter, containing Bill Mason’s Chairs’ report, articles including; Why is Better Understanding of Tree Genetics Relevant to Continuous Cover Forestry?, Monitoring the Growth of Mature Beech Trees between 2018 – 2020 and the Importance of Long Term Research Plots, CCFG’s Field Visit Reports, Introductions to new CCFG Administrator and England Co-ordinator and much more including an update on events.

Contents:

1. 1. Chairs Report – Bill Mason
      Download (279 KB )
   2. Kyloe Field Visit, Report – Compiled by Jane Begg & John Ogilvie
      Download (7 MB )
   3. Monitoring the Growth of Mature Beech Trees between 2018 – 2020 and the Importance of Long Term Research Plots – Solange Montero Terry
      Download (2 MB )
   4. Glentress Field Visit, Report – Complied by Graeme Miller & Louise Sing
      Download (7 MB )
   5. Continuous Cover Forestry and Fomes Butt Rot: Implications – Jim Pratt
      Download (2 MB )
   6. Why is Better Understanding of Tree Genetics Relevant to Continuous Cover Forestry? – Laura Guillardin, Professor John MacKay & Dr. Gary Kerr
      Download (2 MB )
   7. Introduction to New CCFG Administrator – Polly Spencer-Vellacott
      Download (604 KB )
   8. Introduction to New CCFG England Co-ordinator – Ben Walker
      Download (2 MB )
   9. CCFG Events 2023
      Download (163 KB )
   10. Committee Members
       Download (231 KB )
   11. Welcome to New Members
       Download (122 KB )
   12. Bits and Pieces
       Download (1 MB )

Date:	28th – 30th September 2023
Location:	Ireland
Description	We are delighted to announce that we plan to run a study tour to Ireland from Thursday 28th September to Saturday 30th September 2023, in conjunction with Pro Silva Ireland. SILVICULTURE IN IRELAND Forestry in Ireland has a similar history to that in Great Britain, with widespread deforestation up until the 20th century followed by an extensive reforestation programme based largely on the use of non-native species such as Sitka spruce. More recently, there have been increasing policy commitments to greater use of native species and to the wider use of Continuous Cover Forestry. For example, in 2019, a new grant scheme dedicated to supporting CCF was introduced by the Irish government. This forms part of wider measures designed to supporting the sustainability and resilience of Irish forests. Pro Silva Ireland was founded in 2000 and now has over 100 members drawn from all parts of the Irish forest sector. Our visit will be based in County Wicklow to the south west of Dublin and within easy access of Dublin airport and other means of public transport. Open to non CCFG Members also!
Contact:	Further details to follow however please get in touch if you are interested in attending. administrator@ccfg.org.uk

CCFG will be hosting their next webinar – A long-term study of transformation to CCF in Sitka spruce in Ireland

with Ted Wilson, Thursday 23rd February 23, 4pm – 5pm

This online event is hosted by CCFG featuring Ted Wilson who will deliver a 30 minute presentation on this topic. This will be followed by a question and answer session for participants.

There is growing interest in the wider adoption of continuous cover forestry (CCF) in Ireland. This is linked strongly to woodland owner preferences for closer-to-nature forest management, climate adaptation policy and wider societal drivers for functionally diverse woodlands that deliver multiple ecosystem services. The key technical and professional challenge is the transformation of productive Sitka spruce plantations. To address this issue, a research project was initiated in 2010 by University College Dublin (UCD) which established the first long-term study in early-stage stand transformation that compared three types of thinning regime, low (conventional) thinning, crown thinning and graduated density thinning. The latter two represent “transformation pathways” with potential for application on a range of sites. The research has been sustained through the LISS project (2010-2014), TranSSFor Project (2017-2022) and the ContinuFor project (2022-2027). Partners include UCD, Maynooth University and Teagasc. Parallel to the research programme has been an extensive series of training and knowledge transfer courses and events, much of which is delivered in partnership with Pro Silva Ireland. In this presentation, Ted will present an overview of the study, some preliminary results and demonstrate the links between applied research and training.

Biography

Edward (Ted) Wilson is a silviculturist who specialises in the sustainability, resilience and conservation of temperate and boreal forests. His career has been multi-faceted, with roles in forest management, public policy, research and education. He has worked in Canada, the UK and Ireland, and held posts with several organisations, including the Canadian Forest Service, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, UK Forestry Commission, the Royal Forestry Society and Teagasc. He has delivered projects in more than 15 countries. Ted’s research interests are in the areas of tree biology, woodland establishment and silvicultural systems, especially continuous cover forestry (CCF). His current focus is the transformation of even-aged Sitka spruce stands to irregular structure forests. Working closely with colleagues in several organisations, he delivers an ongoing series of workshops and courses on CCF, especially tree marking, biodiversity conservation and management. Ted is adjunct professor of silviculture at the Institute of Forestry and Conservation, University of Toronto, is a Technical Member of the Society of Irish Foresters, and Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology.

Wilson, E. R., I. Short and Á. Ní Dhubháin. 2023. A long-term study of transformation to CCF in Sitka spruce in Ireland. Webinar. Continuous Cover Forestry Group. 23 February 2023.

Continuous Cover past present and future. Is it time to make more noise?
With Dr Alec Dauncey

Following our most recent successful webinar we have now made a recording available on YouTube for anyone that missed it or would like to revisit: VIEW NOW ON YOUTUBE

Where are we up to in promoting Continuous Cover approaches? Greater use of Continuous Cover, or closer to nature methods, has been ‘on the agenda’ for about thirty years. Encouraging greater use of CCF has been part of the policies of governments around the UK and is part of the UK Forestry Standard and UK Woodland Assurance Standard. But has there been enough adoption of it, for the good of the resilience and ecosystem services from UK forests? What can we do?

Alec Dauncey Biography

Alec is a Lecturer at Bangor University having completed a PhD in British 20th Century forestry policy in 2016. Founder member of CCFG and participant in various ProSilva meetings and tours in the 1990s. Forest District manager in Wales implementing CCF in forest design plans. Worked as a Special Adviser to Welsh Government Ministers seeking to increase use of CCF in Wales in 2002. Defra UK/England and international Forestry Policy 2003-2008. 

Please contact Michelle at administrator@ccfg.org.uk if you have any questions.

Forest Resistance & Irregular Forest Stands – With a Focus on Wind Resistance
With Barry Gardiner

Following our most recent successful webinar we have now made a recording available on YouTube for anyone that missed it or would like to revisit: VIEW NOW ON YOUTUBE

The forests of Europe are under greater threat than ever because of the rapidly changing climate. The result is increasing levels of damage and disturbance with drought, bark beetle attacks, fire, and wind damage all increasing. In addition forest areas previously little touched by particular types of damage agent are now being affected. The conclusion is that the management systems that have worked well in the past are potentially no longer ideal, and we need to utilise management systems that are both resistant and resilient to current and new threats. In this seminar the benefits of forests with a mixture of tree sizes and species in resisting wind damage will be discussed and results presented from field and wind tunnel studies.

Barry Gardiner Biography

Barry Gardiner is a senior researcher at the Institut Européen de la Forêt Cultivée (IEFC) in France, a researcher at the University of Freiburg, German, and an honorary research fellow at Forest Research. He has a particular interest in different abiotic risks to forests. His research focus has been primarily on wind and snow damage to forests, and he developed a forest wind/snow risk model that has been adapted for use in many countries. From 1987 to 2011 he worked at Forest Research in Scotland on wind risk to forests and the influence of forest management on timber quality. From 2011 to 2015 he worked as a Senior Scientist at INRA Bordeaux on a 4-year scientific package entitled “Wind Damage to Forests in a Changing Climate: Impacts and Mitigation” and from 2016 to 2019 he worked as a senior researcher at the EFI Planted Forests Facility. He currently is working on various projects focused on multiple risks to forests and how to incorporate risk management into forest management practice. He is Associate Editor of Annals of Forest Science and Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, and Coordinator of IUFRO Group 8.03.06 “Impact of wind on forests”. He is an author on more than 100 scientific papers and has edited 3 books. He was awarded Docteur Honoris Causa de l’Université Laval de Québec in June 2016.

Please contact Michelle at administrator@ccfg.org.uk if you have any questions.

CCFG will be hosting their next webinar – Wind Stability and Irregular Forest Stand Structures

with Barry Gardiner Thursday 27th October 4pm – 5pm

This online event is hosted by CCFG featuring Barry Gardiner who will deliver a 30 minute presentation on this topic. This will be followed by a question and answer session for participants.

Barry Gardiner Biography

Barry Gardiner is a senior researcher at the Institut Européen de la Forêt Cultivée (IEFC) in France, a researcher at the University of Freiburg, German, and an honorary research fellow at Forest Research. He has a particular interest in different abiotic risks to forests. His research focus has been primarily on wind and snow damage to forests, and he developed a forest wind/snow risk model that has been adapted for use in many countries. From 1987 to 2011 he worked at Forest Research in Scotland on wind risk to forests and the influence of forest management on timber quality. From 2011 to 2015 he worked as a Senior Scientist at INRA Bordeaux on a 4-year scientific package entitled “Wind Damage to Forests in a Changing Climate: Impacts and Mitigation” and from 2016 to 2019 he worked as a senior researcher at the EFI Planted Forests Facility. He currently is working on various projects focused on multiple risks to forests and how to incorporate risk management into forest management practice. He is Associate Editor of Annals of Forest Science and Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, and Coordinator of IUFRO Group 8.03.06 “Impact of wind on forests”. He is an author on more than 100 scientific papers and has edited 3 books. He was awarded Docteur Honoris Causa de l’Université Laval de Québec in June 2016.

Date:	Thursday 13th October 2022
Location:	Wales – CEFN LLWYD FOREST Near Llandrillo, Bala, Gwynedd
Meeting Time:	09:30am
Description:	Further details to follow. We advise you to bring a packed lunch and clothing to suit any weather we may encounter. Spaces are limited so please book early to avoid disappointment.
Booking:	To book your space to attend this event please complete our booking form: Here
Contact:	If you have any questions please contact: administrator@ccfg.org.uk.

Welcome to the 46th issue of the Continuous Cover Forestry Group Newsletter, containing Bill Mason’s Chairs’ report, reports on the ProSilva Conference and CCFG’s Field Visit to Cranborne and Crichel Down Estate, Introduction to CCF Ozarks Video and much more including an update on events.

 

 

Contents:

1. 1. Chairs Report – Bill Mason
      Download (805 KB )
   2. ProSilva Meeting June 22, Report – Compiled by Bill Mason
      Download (13 MB )
   3. Cranborne and Crichel Down Estate Field Visit Report – Compiled by Richard Deffee
      Download (2 MB )
   4. Introduction to CCF Ozarks Video – James M Guldin
      Download (253 KB )
   5. CCFG Events 2022
      Download (161 KB )
   6. Committee Members
      Download (224 KB )
   7. Welcome to New Members
      Download (121 KB )
   8. Bits and Pieces
      Download (154 KB )

Date:	27th October 2022
Location:	Starts in Traquair Village Hall,Innerleithen EH44 6PJ
Description:	The course aims to explore options for transformation to CCF management in forest stands which have hitherto been managed under a clearfell-and-restock regime. ***This course is currently only open to CCFG Members, Cost £125*** CONTINUOUS COVER FORESTRY COURSE INFORMATION A 3-hour indoor session will summarise the pre-requisites and the main silvicultural methods for successful transformation to CCF. The afternoon site visit includes a number of exercises to assess the potential for transformation to CCF on a number of sites. Course location is the upper Tweed valley, with site visits scheduled in either Cardrona or Yair forest, the venue for the indoor session is Traquair Village Hall, Innerleithen EH44 6PJ There is parking available. COURSE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: At the end of the course you will be able to: explain the principles of CCF management assess the potential for transformation to CCF on any given site design suitable thinning strategies to improve stand stability with regard to wind damage choose appropriate transformation methods and design forest operations accordingly CONSIDERATIONS WE SHOULD MAKE PARTICIPANTS AWARE OF: The afternoon will be spent on field visits in the forest. There will be no toilet facilities available during that time. Transport between field visit stops by car. Walking distances are generally short but up to 1.5 miles on one occasion. Walking will include rough ground. Suitable footwear and weather-proof clothing are essential, eye protection is advisable. There will be midges! RECOMMENDED PRE-COURSE READING: “Silvicultural Principles of Continuous Cover Forestry. A Guide to Best Practice.” This will be provided as course handout but pre-course reading would be beneficial to participants. Spaces are limited to 12 participants so please book early to avoid disappointment. Contact: administrator@ccfg.org.uk if you have any questions. We currently have 12 places available to CCFG members. Contact us urgently to register your interest. Cost: £125 per delegate

 

Date:	Thursday 6th October 2022
Location:	Glentress Forest, Tweed Valley, Scottish Borders
Meeting Time:	09:30am
Description:	“A return to the Scottish Borders to see the CCF managed areas of the Tweed valley and consider the impacts of storm damage, here from Storm Arwen and P ramorum on future plans.” Meeting Point – Glentress Café The café will be open from 9am for the purchase of food and drinks. Parking – car park location tbc (subject to on-going civils works). Usual parking charges will be wavered for the CCFG visit. Event details: The morning will be spent taking a walk through part of the former University of Edinburgh transformation trial area set up in 1952. We hope this will generate much discussion about its history of the area, the current management opportunities and challenges and its future. A picnic lunch, bring your own, will be at a view point overlooking the Tweed valley unless the weather is really inclement. In the afternoon we will head lower down into Glentress forest. Here the forest is dominated by Sitka Spruce and the Region is in the process of revision the 10 year land management plan for Glentress, Cardrona and Cademuir forests. We will break into smaller groups to discuss options to manage this area to deliver the objectives using CCF in the light of the lessons learnt from the trial area and the current pressures and demands on forest managers. Other information: The morning walk will be c2hrs including discussion time on tracks and rides in the forest. The afternoon will can be done by observing from the forest road but with the option to walk into stands for a better look at the condition of the forest. There are toilets at Glentress Peel but none in the forest. We are intending to car share to drive up into the forest. The roads are suitable for ordinary cars but they are water bound roads and the drivers will need to make their own judgement. To bring: We advise you to bring a packed lunch, water and clothing to suit any weather we may encounter including good boots and waterproofs. Biosecurity Please make sure your boots and gear are clean before you arrive. There are suspect P ramorum cases in the Tweed Valley and there is vulnerable larch within Glentress. Spaces are limited so please book early to avoid disappointment.
Contact:	If you have any questions please contact: administrator@ccfg.org.uk.